Claudia Trenkwalder, MD, University Medical Center of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, briefly discusses augmentation in restless legs syndrome (RLS) and how this can be monitored in clinical practice. Augmentation is a significant problem that frequently occurs with dopaminergic therapy. Prof. Trenkwalder explains the best prevention method, which is to keep dopamine agonists at a low dose throughout treatment. This interview took place during the World Sleep Congress 2022 in Rome, Italy.